National War Memorial (The Response)

Location

Confederation Square – Elgin St. between Queen and Wellington

Memorializing

Over the years, the memorial has come to symbolize the sacrifice of all Canadians who have served their country in times of war. In May 1982, the memorial was rededicated to all who have served. The dates 1939–1945 and 1950–1953 were added to represent the Second World War and the Korean War.  In 2014, the memorial was rededicated to include the dates of the South African War 1899-1902 and the mission in Afghanistan 2001-2014.

Each year, on November 11, to mark Remembrance Day, Canada’s veterans march past the National War Memorial. Wreaths of flowers are laid, and everyone in attendance observes two minutes of silence to honour the memory of Canadians who fought and died in conflicts.

Artist

Vernon March of Farnborough, Kent, England

Description

Surmounting this immense granite arch are bronze figures which represent Peace and Freedom. Under the arch, 22 figures represent the hundreds of thousands of Canadians who fought in the First World War.

It was built between 1926 and 1932, is the work of Vernon March. It was unveiled by His Majesty King George VI in May 1939.

To Ponder

Why do so many military memorials here, and around the world, include an arch or gate in the design?